Since ancient times, salt has been essential for the survival of populations. It helps preserve food and meet physiological needs. However, its importance goes beyond the practical aspect. It became a symbol of wealth and exchange, used as currency in certain civilizations. Its influence persists today in various cultural practices. In this article, we will explore how different cultures use salt in rituals, traditions, and spiritual symbols.
SALT THROUGHOUT THE CULTURES OF THE WORLD
A symbol of purity and protection
In many cultures, salt is used to ward off evil and purify spaces. It is scattered at the doorways of homes to prevent negative influences from entering. Some protection rituals involve throwing salt over the shoulder after a bad omen. It is also mixed with water for ablutions aimed at purifying the body. Its symbolic use strengthens the belief in its protective power.
A central element in religious practices
Salt is present in many spiritual ceremonies around the world. It is used for blessings and purification rites in various beliefs. Its incorruptibility makes it a symbol of permanence and wisdom in some traditions. In certain religious practices, it accompanies prayers to enhance their effectiveness. Its presence in rituals demonstrates its universal spiritual significance.
A gesture of hospitality and sharing
Offering salt is a sign of respect and friendship in many cultures. Sharing bread and salt strengthens bonds between individuals and symbolizes a lasting alliance. During wedding ceremonies, it is sometimes given as a token of prosperity and happiness. In some countries, travelers are welcomed with salt. This ancestral gesture illustrates its social and symbolic role.
SALT IN MADAGASCAR: BETWEEN MYTHS AND TRADITIONS
A sacred element in spiritual practices
In Madagascar, salt plays an important role in protective rites. It is used during ceremonies to purify a space or ward off malevolent spirits. It is sometimes placed around graves to ensure the rest of the deceased. During offerings to ancestors, it is mixed with other sacred elements. Its association with the sacred strengthens its spiritual significance in Malagasy culture.
A connection between life and the afterlife
Salt is considered a bridge between the world of the living and that of the ancestors. Like honey and mead, it plays a role in rites of passage and funeral ceremonies. It symbolizes continuity and the connection between past and future generations. Some rituals incorporate it to ensure a peaceful transition to the afterlife. Its role in these beliefs reflects its strong symbolic value.
A therapeutic and magical use
Salt is also recognized for its medicinal and purifying properties. It is used in combination with honey or vinegar to treat certain ailments. When applied to wounds, it promotes healing and protects against infections. Its use in baths or fumigations helps to eliminate negative energies. This healing and magical dimension makes it an essential element in Malagasy traditions.
CHOOSING THE RIGHT SALT: RETURNING TO THE ESSENTIAL
Today, there are several types of salt, but not all are equal. Unrefined salt, rich in minerals, is preferred for its benefits. A good choice combines health and authenticity, while respecting traditions. Its use goes beyond just food, extending to skincare and cultural practices. Choosing natural salt helps preserve its symbolic heritage and virtues.